For more resources on the science of earthquakes beyond The Times: Why the Earthquake in Turkey Was So Damaging and Deadly (Scientific American), What Is an Earthquake? The teacher should count the seconds, having the wave students move appropriately (each second P wave moves two places and S wave moves one place). The United Nations announced that it is releasing a $25 million grant from its central emergency funds for relief operations in Turkey and Syria. . Retrieved January 7, 2009 from http://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/dynamic/dynamic.html, USGS. the provided words for 1-2 minute/s. Based on the article and other research, students might create an infographic explaining the science behind the earthquake that struck Turkey and Syria, or on earthquakes in general. c. Did the remedial lesson work? Earthquakes: Folds and Faults Plate tectonics cause many of the physical features that we see on earth today like volcanoes and earthquakes, but also other geologic features like faults. 6. of the new lesson, D. Discussion of new concepts and Gather materials and print copies of the worksheet (1 copy per student). Centered near Gaziantep in southern Turkey, the quake was. Have the class observe the waves. 7. Demonstrate an understanding of the relationship between faults and eathquakes Participate in decision making on where to build structures based on knowledge of the location of active faults in the community. 4a. After going through this module, you are expected to: We are here to help - please use the search box below. Locating Global Plate Tectonics.. Participate in decision making on where to build structures based on knowledge of, the location of active faults in the community. La Paz, Leyte 6. Ask students if they couldnt talk how would they let the person on the end of the slinky know they were there? Free math worksheets, charts and calculators! 5 Did you know? Explain that these are important terms in studying earthquakes. 11. There's a full version of every product type! 2. How do scientists use data to determine the epicenter of an earthquake? The Syrian civil war: The earthquake has cast a renewed spotlight on the conflict in Syria, which broke out in 2011 amid a popular uprising against the repressive regime of Bashar al-Assad, the countrys longtime dictator. Each lesson is designed using the 5E method of instruction to ensure maximum comprehension by the students. Overview of topics by lesson: introduction to natural hazards and natural disasters; the structure and dynamics of the Earth, its layers, tectonic plates, continental drift and faults; earthquake measurement including seismographs, and structural considerations; the Earth's core and the . If desired, put the plate boundary and Whats shaking? transparencies on the overhead projector and point out the major landforms associated with plate boundaries. (An alternative to having the teacher count the seconds is to have the students clap rhythmically to mark the time. 2012. pp. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course. Thrust faults C. Reverse faults D. Normal faults. 4. 5. Pacific Ocean that are commonly hit by earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. earthquake, any sudden shaking of the ground caused by the passage of seismic waves through Earth's rocks. How are they measured? 100,000 of those can be felt, and 100 of them cause damage. What questions do you have about the earthquake, its impact or aftermath? The language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level of students. Grade Level: 5 (3-5) Choose From: 8 lessons and 16 . -types of faults( normal, reverse, and strike-slip). As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. A negative longitude means in the west; a positive longitude means in the east. The more points they plot, the easier it will be to see a pattern emerging. Students should pull back a coil on the slinky and release. Save yourself a ton of time and grab it now. jika ini kurang . materials did I use/discover which I III. Day 2: continue: Earthquake 101 epicenter- watch video Epicenter answer questions in QJE 2 do online activities: virtual earthquake, epicenter location # 2. (20) $3.00. Repeat this process for San Francisco and Mumbai. Educators and scientists working with NOAA developed two lesson plans for students in Grades 6-8 and 9-12 that are tied to the science behind the Cradle of the Earthquake: Exploring the Underwater San Andreas Fault 2010 Expedition. How have they been complicated by weather in the region? The San Francisco earthquake of April 18, 1906 was the most recent of these. (Data for 1758-1979 compiled primarily by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS);1990-1993 data from Delaware Geological Survey (DGS), Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO), and USGS; 1996 to 2002 data from DGS, LDEO, Virginia Polytechnic Institute (VPI)., and Maryland Geological Survey. Have one group of students create longitudinal waves with their slinky at the same time that another group creates transverse waves with their slinky. We cannot stop this natural event from occurring. . The research station will allow students tofind out more information about earthquakes. 1. 3. One volunteer is the P-wave (Primary or Peppy wave) and one is the (Secondary or Slow wave). Point out the Ring of Fire, an area from Indonesia, through Japan and around Alaska and consists of a huge chain of volcanoes. This test covers: 1. the parts of a volcano 2. types of volcanoes 3. direction particles move during all types of seismic waves 4. student ability to name and describe types of faults by looking at a picture 5. effects of volcanoes and earthquakes. J. In what other context have they heard of this word? Why can they strike suddenly without warning? The earthquake that struck Turkey and Syria early Monday was measured at a magnitude 7.8, one of the strongest ever recorded in Turkey. Estimate the value of the common stock under each, In line with your audit of Harry Corp.'s receivable balances as of December 31, 2020, the client accountant provided you the following SL-GL reconciliation: Balance per Subsidiary Ledger P3,890,000, Which archetype best fits the descriptions below? Free math worksheets, charts and calculators! In the reading students will learn about seismology and the two types of waves that earthquakes produce, P-waves and S-waves. 2013. pp. Every now and then, a strong earthquake hits the Philippines, leading to numerous deaths and widespread destruction. This Lesson plan allows students to simulate S & P waves through classroom activities. 4. <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> The learners demonstrate an understanding of: the relationship between faults and earthquakes, participate in decision making on where to build structures based on, knowledge of the location of active faults in the community, using models or illustrations, explain how movements along faults generate. Using models or illustrations differentiate: -the epicentre of an earthquake from its focus. Explain to the students that this represents a section of the Earths crust. )), The Law on Obligations and Contracts (Hector S. De Leon; Hector M. Jr De Leon), Principles of Managerial Finance (Lawrence J. Gitman; Chad J. Zutter), Theories of Personality (Gregory J. Feist), The Tragedy of American Diplomacy (William Appleman Williams), Intermediate Accounting (Conrado Valix, Jose Peralta, Christian Aris Valix), Calculus (Gilbert Strang; Edwin Prine Herman), Auditing and Assurance Services: an Applied Approach (Iris Stuart), Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering (Warren L. McCabe; Julian C. Smith; Peter Harriott), Auditing and Assurance Concepts and Applications (Darell Joe O. Asuncion, Mark Alyson B. Ngina, Raymund Francis A. Escala), Conceptual Framework and Accounting Standards (Conrado T. Valix, Jose F. Peralta, and Christian Aris M. Valix), Principios de Anatomia E Fisiologia (12a. See Table 1 on the Teacher's Guide for timing and distances for the first earthquake for all cities. Each INB activity is designed to help students compartmentalize information for a greater understanding of the concept. When an earthquake occurs, where would the shaking be greater? 115-, Additional Material from other And Turkish opponents and Western officials have accused Mr. Erdogan of pushing the country toward autocracy, largely because of sweeping powers he has granted himself since a narrow majority of voters passed a referendum in 2017 that expanded the presidents role. The size of an earthquakes can be described by magnitudes, moment, and energy. Tell students that these two types of waves travel at different speeds: P waves travel faster than S waves. After a certain number of seconds (see table below) the teacher repeats Sydney Shake and the student shakes again, representing the S wave reaching the city. Activities, questions, directions, exercises, and discussions are carefully stated for you to understand each lesson. Fault planes may contain striations or slickensides that can indicate the direction of fault motion . According to the United States Geological Survey each year there are more than 10,000 earth quakes and in many years the number reaches above 30,000. Earthquake ruptures begin from a point (hypocenter) and spread out over the fault plane 4. PowerPoint presentation, zest-o, Skills: Analyze how movements along faults can. The magnitude 7.8 quake and its aftershocks have unleashed a humanitarian disaster of unfathomable proportions. Nows a great time to start window-shopping at the. Where do most earthquakes occur? of paper for 2 minutes. of learners who earned Faults and Earthquakes 3 of 5 Fault A fracture in the Earth's crust where one side moves relative to the other. In order to calculate the distance from the earthquake to the cities, students should multiply the time between shakes by 1500km. Therefore, the earthquake was 7500 km from Sydney (5 x 1500km = 7500km). motion of Earths plates and cell structure). While in Yosemite in 1872, John Muir experienced a tremendous earthquake that struck the east side of the Sierra Nevada mountains, one of the largest earthquakes to hit California in recorded history. Print out on transparencies 6 copies (1 per group)each of: 3. Global Citizen also offers additional ways you can make a difference, including giving blood, letting people know where to find safety and raising awareness on social media. An alternative is to have the class clap rhythmically to mark the seconds passing, as they did during the earlier activity. % Stop at epicenter. Day 3: Elastic Rebound (I). There are 3 main types of faults and stresses associated with the cause of earthquakes. What causes earthquakes? 3. Locating an Earthquake with Recent Seismic Data, Mickey + Friends Disaster Preparedness Activity Book, When the Earth Begins to Shake Coloring Page, Earthquakes Pictures Illustrations & Graphics, Earthquakes: Movement of the Earth's Crust. Simply create a login below and gain immediate access to a selection of our Kesler Science product line worth $100 - for FREE. Do the following demonstration explaining how things traveling at different speeds in the same direction get farther apart based on how far they travel. Hand out the volcano transparencies and have students place them in their clipboards. Have two students in the line model seismograph stations, one student near the beginning of the line and one near the end. Was measured at a magnitude 7.8 quake and its aftershocks have unleashed a humanitarian disaster of unfathomable.!, one student near the beginning of the strongest ever recorded in Turkey comprehension by passage... 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