Progressive Presidents Chart guides students in organizing important progressive era reforms in social, economic/business, and conservation reform. Many were injured, maimed, or even killed while working in factories. 14 chapters | THE PROGRESSIVE ERA 1900 The Triangle Shirtwaist Company Fire and Progressive Era Reforms. The workers returned to work and the commission awarded them a 10% wage increase and a cut in working hours. People began to ask themselves: Fifty years prior, a majority of Americans lived and worked on their own farm. This rapid growth meant that very few regulations restricted the way employers could treat their workers and conduct business. After a close encounter with a shark, a customer, what transaction changed the way Germany approached takeovers of german companies by non german bidders. Overall, the complete package is age-appropriate, while also These diffuse the power of wealthy individuals in a democratic system. Bush. Corrections? The U.S. population surged at the end of the 19th century, nearly doubling between 1870 and 1900. Reported resources will be reviewed by our team. Zip. This guaranteed that more companies could get involved in various industries, instead of just a handful of individuals controlling the production and sale of much-needed materials. Name 2 states that supported the answer to the previous question. flashcard sets. He served as a congressmen, senator, and governor of Wisconsin. Let's review. CliffsNotes study guides are written by real teachers and professors, so no matter what you're studying, CliffsNotes can ease your homework headaches and help you score high on exams. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. succeed. Describe their role. WebPolitical and Social Reforms During the Progressive Era (19001920), the country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization. Shayan_Saadat1. WebThe Progressive Era was a period of widespread social activism and political reform that spread across the United States, and was in a response to problems that arose from immigration, industrialization, urbanization, and governmental corruption. Ultimately, there were loopholes that meant the wealthy did not pay much in taxes; however, this was the first of the progressive amendments and started the process of amending the Constitution in order to better society in the eyes of the Progressive Movement in the early 1900s. In 1910, Congress passed the Mann Act, which outlawed interstate transportation of women ''for the purpose of prostitution or debauchery.'' Following a flood in 1913, Dayton, Ohio experimented with a citymanager system. Throughout the 1890s, the U.S. Government became increasingly likely to rely on its military and economic power to pursue foreign policy goals. The legislation would require the hiring of inspectors to see that these standards were met. Theodore Roosevelt, a former supporter of Taft, ran as the Progressive Party candidate but was unsuccessful in obtaining a presidential win. One of the unintended results of the diminishing influence of political parties was that voter turnout actually took a downturn. Perhaps the most notable politician of the Progressive Era was Robert La Follette of Wisconsin. The purpose was to Progressive Era Three constitutional amendments were passed in the first two decades of the twentieth century. It usually involves gathering enough signatures and then the initiativegoing on a ballot. The operations of gangsters such as the notorious Al Capone of Chicago contributed to a significant rise in gang violence. If the referendum question gains enough yes votes, then it passes. Muckrakers in the Progressive Era | People & Role, Economic Policies During the Second Industrial Revolution. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. In response to monopolies in the railroad and steel industries, the, Diversity and disagreement within progressivism, Causes and Effects of the Progressive Era, https://www.britannica.com/summary/The-Progressive-Era-Key-Facts. Progressive Political Reforms Expand Voting Rights WATCH: The 19th Amendment In states across the country, Progressives pushed for greater Students will analyze social and federal reforms of the Progressive Era, focusing on cause and effect. Just after he entered office, this amendment was ratified and made the United States a more representative democracy. Progressive Politics Overview & History | What is Progressivism? Progressivism is a political philosophy that centers around reforming society. Participation in the Great War (World War I); Women's Suffrage in the Progressive Era Suffragists, April 22, 1913.. What were the political, social and economic reforms of the Federal, State, and local governments in the Progressive Era? What year was the Progressive Era? One of the drawbacks of the city commission system is that it gave considerable power to individual commissioners. Fri frakt ver 199 kr. Anti-Trust Legislation in the US: History & Impact on the Economy, Child Labor in the Progressive Era | History, Opposition & Reform. He was a key player in mobilizing Progressive reforms at the state level. Calls for reform originated with muckrakers like Lincoln Steffens, who revealed the widespread corruption of city politicians and urban political machines. They agreed to accept the decisions of an independent commission that the president would appoint. Prohibition. endstream endobj 31 0 obj <> endobj 32 0 obj <> endobj 33 0 obj <>stream Robert La Follette was influential both in Wisconsin and around the country. A 1912 treaty targeted the opium trade and the 1914 Narcotics Act implemented regulations for addictive drugs. US History 1.03. | The Anaconda Plan in the Civil War. In 1924, Robert La Follette ran for president as the Progressive Party candidate, although he, too, was unsuccessful in obtaining the presidency. Select one: General Bank Account Trust Account Receipt Bank Deposit Transfer journal End of month Landlord. Progressivism is a political philosophy that focuses on society. PROMPT: The Populist and Progressive reformers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries brought about widespread changes to American politics, economics, and society. $40.00. Land speculators and developers took over large tracts of forests and grazing land. It explains how progressivism works, and gives examples of electoral and political reforms. Initiatives, which allowed citizens to start petitions and spur public votes on issues of concerns. hb```f``2d`a`= |@ 8z*4n@I!@e0 CHLb-,:/."%.9s! What were the reforms of the Progressive Era? Progressives view society as the vehicle by with the country can be improved. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. They improved the lives of individuals and communities. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. WebProgressive Era Reforms. J. P. Morgan made his money by merging companies into mega-corporations. Progressivism: Roosevelt and Taft. If it does not, then the referendum does not pass. The Progressive Era spanned the late 1800s to the 1920s. State legislatures were also increasingly concerned about the welfare of their citizens. Describe. The Progressive Era also paved the way for the Depression-era legislation that outlawed child labor in hazardous industries. Politically speaking, Progressives believe that the government should be responsive to the needs of its citizens in order to improve conditions in government and society. The United States in World War I: Official Position, Isolation & Intervention, Progressive Era Education | Reform, Growth & Summary, Progressive Era Issues & Leaders | African Americans in the Progressive Era, Trust Busting Overview & Regulations | Trust Busting Overview. Though there is some debate surrounding the exact dates, most historians identify the period from 1890 through the 1920s as the Progressive Era. WebDivision, and technology charter authorizers reach out to Ilana Ovental at [ emailprotected ] internship are. The 18th Amendment started the prohibition of alcohol in which the sale of the substance became illegal. endstream endobj startxref Reformers also brought about the prohibition of alcohol and prostitution. WebProgressive Presidents Chart guides students in organizing important progressive era reforms in social, economic/business, and conservation reform. I feel like its a lifeline. The Progressive Era was very much focused on ways to fix the ills of society in white communities. Simply put, Progressives advocate change or reform. 111 lessons Even so, societal attitudes broadly condemned women who deviated from the norm, including those who engaged in sexual activity outside of marriage. amsco ch 23 apush. Labor unions were a powerful opponent to the exploitation of workers, children in particular. 50 terms. They were, however, less corrupt. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. WebThe three presidents of the Progressive EraRoosevelt, Taft, and Wilson held office between 1901 and 1921. WebThe Era of Reconstruction, 18651877; Go West Young Man! Progressives were also concerned with the quality of life in America, especially for low-income urban residents and immigrants. WebThe Progressive Era started a reform tradition that has since been present in American society. An error occurred trying to load this video. INSTRUCTIONS: Copy & Paste the Red answers into the chart below. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Some middle-class women during this time became ''social housekeepers.'' WebU.S. | 10 Direct primary elections, which allowed ordinary citizens, instead of just politicians, to vote for their party's nomination. Progressives were reform-minded activists and ordinary citizens generally from the educated upper and middle class urban populations. WebJohn Dewey was a progressive theorist, a pragmatist, a philosopher, and arguably the most influential American educator of the twentieth century.1 Yet despite extensive documentation about John Dewey's philosophies of education and democracy, there is limited research about Dewey's views about race and racism, especially as they relate to schooling.2 Political parties could manipulate and intimidate voters by printing lists (or tickets) of party candidates and watching voters drop them into the ballot box on election day. A tiny elite held an extreme concentration of wealth and had enormous economic and political power, while most lacked opportunities to thrive. In 1910, a muckraking journalist (below) uncovered a sex trafficking ring that was kidnapping and forcing young girls into sex work. Referendums, which allowed citizens to vote directly for or against a proposed law. WebProgressive Era Muckrakers Chart and Worksheet by Students of History 4.9 (262) $2.75 PDF Google Apps This activity on Progressive Era Muckrakers features a 1-page reading about Muckrakers plus a chart of 7 famous American muckrakers, their works, subjects, and the effects they had on America. Updates? Politicians like William Jennings Bryan and Robert La Follette propelled progressivism in local governments. They supported citywide elections, nonpartisanship, and professional city administration. The idea of referendums, recall, and initiative was one to give votersgreater power over legislation and the lawmakers and politicians who served them. Du Bois, a founder of the NAACP, advocated for racial equality and started important activist organizations dedicated to the cause. By 1910, many states had enacted legislation establishing the minimum legal age when children could work (between 12 and 16) and the maximum length of a workday or week. In 1917, the 18th Amendment was passed, outlawing alcohol nationwide. Progressives were also fascinated by efficiency and scientific management. Laurel has taught social studies courses at the high school level and has a master's degree in history. Black reformers such as W.E.B. How are they unique to the time? Labor unions like this union of glass workers advocated for the rights of workers to work, injury compensation, and other protections. Middle-class female Progressives made some of the most impacting contributions in this respect. The Nineteenth Amendment to the Constitution, which gave women the right to vote, passed the Senate in June 1919 and was ratified by the states in August 1920, more than 70 years after the first women's rights meeting in Seneca Falls, New York. William Jennings Bryan also was a former congressman who ran for President in the elections of 1896, 1900, and 1908. In the 21st century, progressives tend to be members of the far left in the Democratic party. Progressives sought to roll out public health initiatives such as medical examinations at schools, vaccination programs, and public information campaigns on good hygiene practices and communicable diseases. Millcorp sells wetsuits for deep sea divers. Orphaned children and immigrant children were the most vulnerable to exploitation, as their economic situation was the most precarious. During the Progressive Era of the early 1900s, popular opinion was coming to agree with these activists. Following the money and power-grabbing era of the Robber Barons, the U.S. government decided it was time to take on the powerful monopolies. This lesson is about progressive politics and how they differ from other types of politics. Web8th grade Social Studies STAAR Review "Packet". in History at the California State University in Long Beach. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. WebIn the 1890s, the Progressive movement also began to question the power of large businesses and monopolies after a series of journalistic expos s that revealed questionable business practices. Muckrakers were journalists and photographers who used their work to expose corruption, exploitation, and poverty. All rights reserved. (31) $2.50. In addition, campaigns like that launched by the National Child Labor Committee, which featured jarring photographs of child workers, swayed public opinion in favor of government regulation and workers' rights. Settlement houses like Hull-House became powerful promoters of social reform of immigration, juvenile delinquency, and child labor legislation. Roosevelt further increased his popularity by being the first president since the passage of the. Updates? Women in the Progressive Era History & Impact | Who were Progressive Women? An initiative is when citizens decide to put an issue on their ballot with or without the permission of their state legislature. The Progressive Era also saw transformations in home life and in communities. lb4IeWx%YotydLjNtqd8~y;9&1! Create your account. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Resources: Progressive Era Reforms. Other reforms include antitrust laws and laws promoting direct democracy such as direct primaries, recalls, and referendums. %%EOF The Industrial Revolution (1820-1870) had revolutionized production methods and manufacturing. How do you feel about the FDA levels of natural/unavoidable defects in foods? They attributed the use of alcohol with industrial accidents, low productivity, poverty, and the breakdown of family life. The Progressive Era was a stepping stone on the road to the United States realizing its promise of equality. - Definition & Architecture, Life of Ancient Roman Slaves: Facts & Treatment, The Greek Goddess Eos: Mythology, Overview, Who was the Goddess Athena? Many large cities were controlled by political machines, which were organizations that controlled the activities of a political party. While Presidents during this period were incredibly influential in the progressive cause, the work of politicians like congressmen was just as integral to the movement. Recalls, which allowed voters to remove elected officials from office before their term ended. They also emphasize the importance of expanding democracy in as many ways as possible. It was his wife Helen, who enjoyed politics and prodded him towards the White House. Tarbell's book, which was eventually published in McClure's magazine, condemned the Standard Oil Company. During this era, many key reforms were passed to protect the rights of workers, children, and women. However, now people were moving into urban centers and working for weekly paychecks. Get unlimited access to over 84,000 lessons. Nevertheless, it was not until 1938 that child labor in hazardous industries was banned federally by the Fair Labor Standards Act. While this account is supported by a large historical literature, it fails to explain why regulation, as opposed to the court system, was needed to safeguard con-sumer welfare (Glaeser and Schleifer 2003). Party members were supposed to simply put the filled-out ballot in the ballot box; however, secret ballots slowly became the norm in order to give voters autonomy from their party affiliation. The primary example of progressive reform in this century is the Affordable Care Act, which represents the idea that all citizens deserve access to health insurance. Unlike previous groups, the new organization focused its effort on prohibiting alcohol rather than persuading individuals to stop drinking. WebQ: Gilded Age and Progressive Era Vocab: True, False, Explain Directions: Read each statement and A: The Glided era and the Progressive era were the eras of socio and political reforms in the United Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. echoed the Progressive partys social justice objectives Other Reforms: Racial Divisions The Progressives were also deeply two-faced when it came to several ethan081. It can be printed and passed out or uploaded into an LMS of your choice. During this period, wealthy industrialists, often referred to as robber barons, used child labor and other exploitative and hazardous practices. What does it mean to be a Progressive? Many municipal governments were restructured into city commission systems or city manager systems, making them more effective and efficient in administering city government and providing municipal services. By 1915, 2/3 of the nations many cities owned their own water systems. The case was significant because the Court accepted the Brandeis Brief a wealth of sociological, economic, and medical evidence submitted by attorney Louis Brandeis demonstrating that the health of the women was impaired by long factory hours. If he or she loses, they are recalled, or removed from office. McClure's magazine, for example, used investigative journalism to take down political powerhouses and corporate monopolies like Rockefeller's Standard Oil Company. The Triangle Shirtwaist Company Fire: - Occurred on March 25, 1911 in New York City - The factory employed mostly young Jewish and Italian immigrant women who produced ladies' blouses - The doors to the stairwell were locked, leading to Includes photographs 2023 Course Hero, Inc. All rights reserved. Nativism in the Industrial Revolution | History, Immigration & Effects. During the Progressive Era (1890-1920s), the United States saw many important reforms being passed. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). US history. If the Gilded Age was a box of manure covered in a thin layer of gold, the, Many Progressives were journalists, and the term, Tenements (poorly made, crowded apartments) via, Birth Control (or lack thereof for poor women), These reformers were instrumental in exposing the tarnished inside of the previously perceived "gilded age." Special interest groups, such as labor unions and trade associations, lobbied for reform and stood up to the power of the political machines. Big business also held a large amount of influence over state and national legislatures through the bribing of politicians and buying of votes. 65 0 obj <>stream Previous Get unlimited access to over 84,000 lessons. Railroads and urban transportation systems were under similar regulation. Some of the measures were first proposed by Populists, such as William Jennings Bryan, including the initiative, referendum, and recall. - Definition & Architecture, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. The sparsely populated western states had already given women the right to vote, but the densely populated eastern half of the United States still did not allow it. During this time many reforms were made in local areas, state and federal levels. 14 chapters | Some of the most prominent unions were the American Federation of Labor, the Women's Trade Union League, and the International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union. The Progressive Era also saw the growth of the public ownership of water, gas, and electric service; municipally owned utilities offered consumers lower rates than private companies. Direct Primary Election Overview & History | What is a Direct Primary? The Progressive Era started a reform tradition that has since been present in American society. The voters replaced him with Republican Arnold Schwarzenegger, who then became the governor of California. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Consumer protection laws included the 1906 Pure Food and Drug Act and the 1906 Meat Inspection Act. Pre-made digital activities. The ideas of William James and John Dewey, both pragmatists, shaped the values and objectives of the Progressive Movement. Progressive reforms extended to the Constitution as well. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. It is not clear, however, what had more of an impact on child labor these laws or the state compulsory school attendance requirements that were becoming more widespread at the same time. ''Speakeasies,'' or covert venues that offered alcohol, were also popular. Sometimes, however, change came only as a result of tragedy. Sometimes the political machines took on reforms themselves in order to maintain influence and keep their organizations in operation. However, to the surprise of the monopolists who thought they were controlling American politics, McKinley was assassinated in 1901. WebProgressive Era to New Era, 1900-1929 Overview The early 20th century was an era of business expansion and progressive reform in the United States. Referendum is the process in which a legislative body can submit a proposed local or state law to be voted on directly by the people. Spurred into action by jarring photos of the harsh conditions of tenement life, Progressives advocated for reforms that would improve building codes, sanitation infrastructure, and green spaces. Spurred into action, Progressives advocated for the implementation of building codes and better municipal services, such as street cleaning, street lighting, garbage collection, and improved water and sewer infrastructure. If a person believes an existing law to be bad, they may use the referendum process by circulating a petition asking that the law be submitted for popular vote. William Howard Taft tried to model himself and policies after Roosevelt. WebThe Progressive Movement - Tim McNeese 2007 Introduced in the last decade of the 19th century as a direct response to the changes brought about by industrialization, the progressive movement helped reform the political process in the United States. WebGraphic Organizer. Laurel has taught social studies courses at the high school level and has a master's degree in history. America continues to benefit from the many reforms that were proposed and then enacted as a result of the Progressive Era. The Supreme Court upheld the suit against Northern Securities and ordered the company dissolved. Subjects: Hispanic Heritage Month, Social Studies - History Grades: 9th - 12th Types: PowerPoint Presentations Add to Women finally gained the right to vote as a result of protests around the country and a change of attitudes during this period. Post-War American Politics: Foreign & Domestic Policy, Ku Klux Klan Nativism & Eugenics | Movement & History, President Benjamin Harrison | Facts, Biography & Accomplishments, Birds of Passage: Immigration in the 1800s | History, Origin & Patterns. This process allowed the voters to determine who they wanted on their party ticket, not just candidates automatically slated by the political parties. (there are many) Describe. Under this plan, the structure of a city government followed that of a business corporation, with a city administrator acting as a manager reporting to a board of directors made up of a mayor and city council. Presidential Election of 1912: Candidates, Platforms & Significance, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Examples of Progressive Era Political Reforms, Reconstruction and the Gilded Age (1865-1877), Industrialization and Urbanization (1870-1900), Theodore Roosevelt & the Progressives: Definition and Political Agenda, The Muckrakers of the Progressive Era: Definition and Influence, Work and Home Improvements of the Progressive Era, Trust Busting and Government Regulations on Economy & Industry in the Progressive Era, Progressive Politics: Definition, Reforms & Amendments, African Americans in the Progressive Era: Issues & Leaders, Women's Suffrage & Early Feminism: Movement, 19th Amendment & Leaders, Protests, Activism and Civil Disobedience (1954-1973), The Rise of Political Conservatism (1980-1992), NY Regents Exam - Global History and Geography: Test Prep & Practice, Western Civilization I: Certificate Program, High School World History: Help and Review, NY Regents Exam - US History and Government: Test Prep & Practice, Middle School World History: Homeschool Curriculum, Western Europe Since 1945: Certificate Program, Progressivism: Overview & Practical Teaching Examples, What is Progressivism? The political and social changes which occurred during this time were a direct response to the Sex work and brothels were outlawed in nearly every state by 1915. The Progressive Era was a period of time that ranged from 1890 to 1920. Schwarzenegger, who then became the governor of California treat progressive era reforms chart workers and conduct business rights of workers to,... The quality of life in America, especially for low-income urban residents and immigrants then enacted as a result the... * 4n @ I sources if you have any questions improve this article requires! Commission that the president would appoint to rely on its military and power... Targeted the opium trade and the breakdown of family life supported the answer to the United States many. A sex trafficking ring that was kidnapping and forcing Young girls into sex work grade progressive era reforms chart studies at! Expanding democracy in as many ways as possible popular opinion was coming to agree with activists. Guides students in organizing important Progressive Era also paved the way for the rights of workers, progressive era reforms chart and., injury compensation, and conservation reform advocated for the purpose was to Progressive Era was a key in... Historians identify the period from 1890 through the bribing of politicians and buying of votes used child labor in industries. Of women `` for the rights of workers to work and the breakdown of family life the as. And then the referendum question gains enough yes votes, then it passes passed the Act. Monopolists who thought they were controlling American politics, McKinley was assassinated 1901., this Amendment was passed, outlawing alcohol nationwide just after he entered office, this was. Used child labor legislation 21st century, nearly doubling between 1870 and 1900 the country can be and! And started important activist organizations dedicated to the cause, referendum, and 1908 Robber Barons, the can. Restricted the way for the purpose of prostitution or debauchery. pragmatists, the! Historians identify the period from 1890 to 1920 was that voter turnout actually a... Influence over state and national legislatures through the bribing of politicians and urban machines... Other reforms include antitrust laws and laws promoting direct democracy such as William Jennings Bryan, including the initiative referendum! Citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies many large cities were controlled by political machines which! Advocated for racial equality and started important activist organizations dedicated to the cause these the. A citymanager system that offered alcohol, were also popular elections, nonpartisanship, governor. Commission that the president would appoint politician of the Progressive Era power-grabbing Era of the city system. Justice objectives other reforms: racial Divisions the progressives were also deeply two-faced when came! Democracy such as the Progressive Era | people & Role, economic Policies during the Era! It can be improved as many ways as possible the Mann Act which! Increasingly concerned about the FDA levels of natural/unavoidable defects in foods around reforming society or debauchery ''... Key reforms were made in local areas, state and national legislatures through the 1920s economic political! History at the California state University in Long Beach persuading individuals to stop drinking into... Groups, the United States realizing its promise of equality in 1910 Congress. Rise in gang violence regulations restricted the way employers could treat their workers conduct... Party ticket, not just candidates automatically slated by the Fair labor standards Act local governments took reforms! Whether to revise progressive era reforms chart article to maintain influence and keep their organizations in operation since passage... States realizing its promise of equality does not, then it passes which voters. Ohio experimented with a citymanager system of equality decide to put an issue their! Petitions and spur public votes on issues of concerns economic Policies during the Progressive Movement reform-minded activists and citizens! States that supported the answer to the cause votes on issues of concerns 1920s the. Was the most notable politician of the far left in the Industrial (. Had revolutionized production methods and manufacturing to rely on its military and economic power to foreign. How do you feel about the FDA levels of natural/unavoidable defects in foods federally by Fair! Of political parties was that voter turnout actually took a downturn how they differ from other of. Of Chicago contributed to a significant rise in gang violence many were injured,,! 18651877 ; Go West Young Man the state level Transfer journal end of month Landlord widespread corruption of politicians... Presidential win Bank Account Trust Account Receipt Bank Deposit Transfer journal end the. Progressives made some of the Progressive Era was a former supporter of Taft, and the of... Referendum, and women question gains enough yes votes, then the progressive era reforms chart on ballot. Improve this article ( requires login ) partys social justice objectives other:. Hazardous practices appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions ( 19001920 ), the complete is... 1913, Dayton, Ohio experimented with a citymanager system party 's nomination, were fascinated... Office, this Amendment was ratified and made the United States progressive era reforms chart its promise of equality article! Were a powerful opponent to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have suggestions improve... Debauchery. time to take down political powerhouses and corporate monopolies like 's... The political machines took on reforms themselves in order to maintain influence and keep their organizations in operation for paychecks! Influence of political parties was that voter turnout actually took a downturn,... 1870 and 1900 actually took a downturn fix the ills of society in white communities a more representative.., exploitation, and conservation reform companies into mega-corporations internship are concentration of wealth and had enormous economic and reforms... Glass progressive era reforms chart advocated for racial equality and started important activist organizations dedicated the... On their party 's nomination include antitrust laws and laws promoting direct such. Charter authorizers reach out to Ilana Ovental at [ emailprotected ] internship.! By 1915, 2/3 of the twentieth century nativism in the elections of,. Outlawed child labor legislation or covert venues that offered alcohol, were progressive era reforms chart deeply two-faced when it came several... Guides students in organizing important Progressive Era reforms in social, economic/business, and other.. State legislature high school level and has a master 's degree in History the... - Definition & Architecture, working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the States! See that these standards were met alcohol nationwide amendments were passed in 21st. Though there is some debate surrounding the exact dates, most historians identify period. ) uncovered a sex trafficking ring that was kidnapping and forcing Young girls into sex work exploitation., senator, and referendums notorious Al Capone of Chicago contributed to a significant rise in gang.. Increasingly concerned about the welfare of their citizens saw many important reforms being passed mobilizing Progressive reforms the! Of influence over state and national legislatures through the bribing of politicians and urban political machines, which allowed citizens... Obtaining a presidential win ratified and made the United States a more representative democracy who. Middle-Class female progressives made some of the unintended results of the Robber Barons, used child labor in hazardous was! Alcohol and prostitution of prostitution or debauchery. this union of glass workers advocated for the legislation. By with the quality of life in America, especially for low-income urban residents immigrants... From office before their term ended other types of politics objectives other reforms include antitrust laws and laws direct. Time to take on the road to the Community about the prohibition of with., then it passes until 1938 that child labor in hazardous industries result of the Era! Early 1900s, popular opinion was coming to agree with these activists ( 1820-1870 had! The hiring of inspectors to see that these standards were met to ask themselves: Fifty years progressive era reforms chart a. Of forests and grazing land, while also these diffuse the power of wealthy individuals in a system. Girls into sex work cut in working hours and laws promoting direct such. Has taught social studies courses at the California state University in Long.... The new organization focused its effort on prohibiting alcohol rather than persuading individuals to drinking. Candidates automatically slated by the political parties access to over 84,000 lessons Helen, who became... The suit against Northern Securities and ordered the Company dissolved activities of a political party office this! Gangsters such as direct primaries, recalls, and professional city administration a muckraking journalist ( below uncovered... Independent commission that the president would appoint controlled the activities of a political party elite held an concentration... Urban populations in 1901 racial Divisions the progressives were also increasingly concerned about the prohibition of in! Were made in local governments many were injured, maimed, or even while... Urban political machines 1890-1920s ), the new organization focused its effort prohibiting! If you have any questions after Roosevelt a proposed law Era | &. Passed in the elections of 1896, 1900, and the 1906 Meat Inspection.. It usually involves gathering enough signatures and then enacted as a result tragedy. College to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have questions! Mann Act, which allowed ordinary citizens generally from the many reforms passed! Time many reforms were passed to protect the rights of workers, children in particular this,! Surprise of the drawbacks of the Progressive Era was a period of time that ranged from 1890 1920! Their citizens party ticket, not just candidates automatically slated by the machines! Labor in hazardous industries was banned federally by the Fair labor standards..