theodore camden architect

Shes a graduate of the College of William & Mary and the Columbia UniversityGraduate School of Journalism and is based in New York City. When a chance encounter with Theodore Camden, one of the architects of the grand New York apartment house the Dakota, leads to a job offer for Sara Smythe, her world is suddenly awash in possibilityno mean feat for a servant in 1884. WebBut when a chance encounter with Theodore Camden, one of the architects of the grand New York apartment house The Dakota, leads to a job offer, her world is suddenly awash in possibility--no mean feat for a servant in 1884. [46] Under the co-op arrangement, the residents were obligated to share all maintenance and repair costs, which the Clark family had previously handled. [76], Each of the Dakota's apartments had a unique layout and contained four to twenty rooms. [136] Images show that, in the first decades of the 20th century, some dormer windows were added on the roof of the building. After all, everyone knows it as the place where Lennon died. L.L. [135] Through the early 20th century, the Clark family retained ownership of the Dakota. Slide over on that silk settee and join me in conversation with Fiona Davis. [34] At a speech in December 1879, Clark told the West Side Association: "There are but few persons who are princely enough to wish to occupy an entire palacebut I believe there are many who would like to occupy a portion of a great building. [17][43][67] On one side of the dining room was a fireplace with a Scotch brownstone mantel, giving the room the quality of an "old English baronial hall". [215] Schuyler, reappraising the building in 1896, said: "The architectural results were so successful that it is a very considerable distinction to have designed the best apartment house in New York. WebWhen a chance encounter with Theodore Camden, one of the architects of the grand New York apartment house The Dakota, leads to a job offer, Sarah Smythes world is suddenly awash in possibility. [222] Numerous replicas of the building have been created, including a model at Legoland Florida, as well as merchandise such as tissue boxes. [212] The New York Daily Graphic wrote that the building was "one of the most perfect apartment houses in the world". [139] On the Dakota's 50th anniversary, the New York Herald Tribune described the building as standing "firmly on its unimpeachable foundations; somewhat shorter than its neighbors but immeasurably more impressive". Some residents wanted the glass breezeway in the courtyard to be removed, citing aesthetic concerns; preservationists said the general public would have not been able to see the breezeway anyway, since security had been tightened after Lennon's murder. [125], By 1992, the Dakota's facade was again being cleaned. [15][113] Though the Clark family never denied this story,[65] its veracity is disputed, as contemporary publications did not discuss the building's remoteness. [26][67][c] The initial plans had called for six[77][78] or eight apartments of about equal size on each of the seven lowest floors. ', "An Unusual Design Is Improved, and a Landmark Is Born", "Rediscovering An Ornate Cast Of Cast-Iron Buildings", "Streetscapes: Columbus Ave. Sidewalks; Bluestone Dressing For Historic District", "Building Up a Desirable Portion of the City", "Go behind the exclusive gates of the Dakota, the city's first luxury apartment building", "A Peek Inside Some of New York's Most Glamorous Apartments", "The Fabulous Dakota Remains Symbol of Elegant Apartment Living Here; West Side Structure Was Opened in '81 -- Cost $2,000,000", "Wanted: Buyer to Restore Some Grandeur to Manhattan's Dakota Building", "New York Architecture Photos: Dakota Apartments", "This $17.5 Million Co-Op at the Dakota Has Gone Totally Mod! [84], Residents customized their apartments to fit their needs and, in some cases, their occupations. [37] The writer also suggested that children could play within the courtyard, but this was a minority view, since other observers believed such a usage attracted unsolicited attention. Rest assured, this is no sophomore slump; I adored it. : What do you find most rewarding about writing historical fiction? [65][66] Each apartment's dining rooms, reception rooms, and libraries were wainscoted in oak, mahogany, and other woods. In fact, Ive been searching for Nellie Blys TEN DAYS IN A MADHOUSE for years! [38][76] Some tenants, most of whom were friends of Stephen Clark, did not pay rent at all. [47] The Real Estate Record said the next month: "The 'Dakota' is at last near completion and is receiving its finishing touches prior to its opening in May, when it will be quite ready for dwelling purposes. [52] Some of the apartments also had balconies, which allowed apartment layouts to be further customized, while also blending in with the building's overall design. [67][84] The largest drawing room in the building was 49ft (15m) long[65] and contained a classical fluted column instead of a partition. [69] The attic had six water tanks, each with a capacity of 5,000U.S.gal (19,000L). Residential building in Manhattan, New York, This article is about the apartment building in New York City. [53] An entrance to the New York City Subway's 72nd Street station, served by the B and C trains,[54] is built within this areaway. [46], The building is surrounded by a recessed areaway, also described as a dry moat. [18] Many of the horse-drawn carriages were dispatched from the now-demolished Dakota Stables at 75th Street and Amsterdam Avenue, developed by Edward C. Clark's son Alfred Corning Clark. Residents generally continued to live in the building for prolonged periods, and maintenance costs continued to increase. 15A19, 4165, and 101103 West 73rd Street are still extant. Numerous fans of The Beatles have gone to the Dakota to pay their respects to Lennon, some of whom walked away with ghost stories to tell. Still, shes alone and unwilling to run home. [193] Another prospective tenant sued the Dakota's board in 2015 after the board prohibited him from moving into a unit he had bought 16 years prior. [167] The others were 88 Central Park West, 101 Central Park West, the San Remo, and the Beresford. Two generations ago, Baileys grandfather was the ward of famed architect Theodore Camden. He was born in Paris in 1876, and studied architecture under Stanford White, and later became a member of the firm of McKim, Mead and White. [17][70][69], The passageways from the courtyard lead to ground-level spaces with wooden paneling and marble wainscoting. [156] By then, there were 93 apartments, and the original floor plans had been rearranged extensively. It was my favorite book I was horse crazy but deeply moved by the characters insights and transformation and I mustve checked out the book dozens of times to re-read. [144] Residents tended to live in the building for several decades, leading The New York Times to observe: "It is reported that no Dakotan leaves the building permanently unless it is feet first". apartment. The opportunity to move to America. "[128][216] Architectural Record even spoke critically of the building's high quality, saying in 1902 that the fact that the Dakota was the best-designed apartment house along Central Park West "is not especially encouraging as an architectural sign of the times". [46] Both the Dakota and the adjacent row houses were served by a mechanical plant below the garden. [17][43][26] This driveway was used to deliver goods and "commodities of housekeeping", as well as remove garbage and ashes. A.I.A. They were the first of many toclaimthat the ghost ofa girl with blonde hair hung out in the hallways. [29][30] It measures 16ft (4.9m) wide and 20ft (6.1m) tall. [17][70] The service elevators and staircases are placed near the center of each side of the courtyard. Ive lived on the Upper West Side for twenty-five years, and had walked by the Dakota hundreds of times, staring up at those enormous windows, wondering what it was like to live there. [134], The Clarks tried to sell off an adjacent plot to the north, between 73rd and 74th Streets, in 1902 with the proviso that no building on that site be taller than the Dakota. The opportunity to move to America, where a person can rise above ones station. I knew I wanted to have an architect in the 1880s time line, so that he and Sara Smythe could team up to get the building ready for opening day. [6] In its first two years, the Dakota was not profitable. Two generations ago, Baileys grandfather was the ward of famed architect Theodore Camden. [226][227] Nonetheless, relatively little scholarly material about the Dakota has been published. You may know it as the apartment building where ROSEMARYS BABY was filmed, or perhaps where John Lennon died, or maybe you just think of it as a Bavarian monstrosity on the Upper West End where may playwrights, actors, writers, musicians live. (LogOut/ [21] Clark developed another set of row houses at 1365 and 103151 West 73rd Street, some of which still exist. [42], After the Dakota was completed, ornamental-iron contractor Hecla Iron Works published advertisements of the building in Architectural Record. "[42][220] Hardenbergh, who remained involved in his designs after their completion,[221] wrote a letter objecting to American Architect's characterization of the courtyard. [17][30] The northern entrance on 73rd Street was seldom used[34] except for funerals. [173] The Dakota's co-op board, which decides whether to allow prospective tenants, has a reputation for selectivity. [17][18][27] The materials and colors were selected to not only complement each other but also to soften the appearance of the building's shadows and massing. Elizabeth Cochran Seaman) and Henry Hardenberg from Wikipedia, as is octagon images of Roosevelt/Blackwells Island and Strawberry Fields memorial. [80], There were nearly 500 rooms in total. Formerly, there was a garden to the west of the Dakota, underneath which was a mechanical plant serving the Dakota and some adjacent row houses. Thats where Theo came in hes in charge of the interiors for the building and I could make him do my bidding without any constraints. WebFrom the author of The Dollhouse and The Masterpiece comes the compelling national bestselling novel about the thin lines between love and loss, success and ruin, passion and madness, all hidden behind the walls of The Dakota--New York City's most famous residence. Instead, her "cousin" Melinda - Camdens biological great-granddaughter - will inherit almost everything. Her historical fiction debut, The Dollhouse, was published in 2016. [17][30] There are metal gates on either end of the vestibule. Some Dakota building stories indicate that this New York City landmark is haunted as well as cursed. [49] There were also tennis and croquet courts within the garden. She was infamously killed by members of the Manson family. I was so taken with THE ADDRESS mainly because it combines several of my passions: architecture, interior design, and madness. Director Roman Polanski's wife, Sharon Tate, became increasingly interested in the occult as a result of the movie. William Craig Camden. L.L. When a chance encounter with Theodore Camden, one of the architects of the grand New York apartment house the Dakota, leads to a job offer for Sara Smythe, her world is suddenly awash in possibilityno mean feat for a servant in 1884. [152] The Dakota was also added to the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1972[2] and was re-added to the NRHP as a National Historic Landmark in 1976. WebView Theodore Camden (1918)'s memorial on Fold3. [17][43] There were 300 electric bells and 4,000 electric lights, all powered by the mechanical plant to the west of the building. What research did you do? [17][18] The designs of the dormers, roofs, and windows were influenced by the Northern Renaissance style. XXI - 1924. [130] By the early 1890s, there was a waiting list for vacant apartments. [53][56] The sidewalk was originally made of bluestone slabs. The kitchens and bathrooms contained modern fixtures, though other decorations such as moldings, woodwork, and floor surfaces were similar to those in many row houses. When a chance encounter with Theodore Camden, one of the architects of the grand New York apartment house the Dakota, leads to a job offer for Sara Smythe, her world is suddenly awash in possibility - no mean feat for a servant Fiona Davis:I love the research phase, when anything is possible and the ideas are bubbling away. The Dakota, also known as the Dakota Apartments, is a cooperative apartment building at 1 West 72nd Street on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City, United States. : So I have to know: which characters were real and which were from your imagination? Additionally, Lennonstated that he saw a UFO from one of his apartment windows. [26] The building's design includes deep roofs with a profusion of dormers, terracotta spandrels and panels, niches, balconies, and balustrades. Originally, arched balconies connected the gables. [151] At the time, the building employed about 30 staff. [73] This gave residents a feeling of privacy, since tenants were largely separated both from each other and from servants. [28][1][38] The main courtyard also functioned as a meeting area for residents, since the rest of the building was designed with "the utmost in personal privacy" as a consideration. WebIn 1985, Bailey Camdenis desperate for new opportunities. [4] The land lot has frontages of 200ft (61m) along Central Park West and 204ft (62m) along 72nd and 73rd Streets. ], Author| Interviewer |Book Reviewer| Photographer. The murder also prompted concern among residents, who demanded more stringent security; all visitors were already required to pass through the security booth on 72nd Street. [50] The quarters of the house staff were in the basement and included bedrooms; bathrooms and dining rooms for men and women; and a smoking room and reading room for men. [69], In addition to the Dakota's in-house staff, each tenant could employ up to five of their own servants on site. [32][33] From the beginning, the building was equipped with "a complete system of electric communication", including electric bells that were used to request the elevators. [46] John Banta was hired as the apartment house's general contractor. [143][159] New mortar had been applied to the brickwork in the facade, but the light color of the mortar contrasted sharply with the darkened bricks. [217], Praise for the building continued in later years. She beganher career in New York City as an actress, where she worked on Broadway, off Broadway,and in regional theater. The Dakota is at 1 West 72nd Street in the Upper West Side neighborhood of Manhattan in New York City. The Dakota has historically been home to many artists, actors, and musicians, including John Lennon, who was murdered outside the building in 1980. Fiona Davis:In addition to checking out the Octagon on Roosevelt Island, I modeled the library for the ball scene after the one at the Morgan Library & Museum, and used the Tenement Museum on Orchard Street as inspiration for Daisys familys Other decorations included wood-burning fireplaces with tiled hearths; brass fixtures; and carved mirrors and mantels. [40] The Dakota's courtyard originally contained two fountains, which doubled as skylights for the basement. [15] The building is on the crest of the West Side plateau, which overlooks much of Manhattan. [155] The building was also depicted in Jack Finney's 1970 novel Time and Again. [106][109] As part of the project, Clark also excavated an Artesian well measuring about 365ft (111m) deep and 8in (200mm) wide. [30] The elevator cabs were manufactured by Otis Elevators and were finished in mahogany. ABOUT THE AUTHOR:Fiona Davis was born in Canada and raised in New Jersey, Utah, and Texas. [39], A glass breezeway ran along the western portion of the courtyard. When the courtyard was rebuilt in 2004, the sidewalk under the breezeway was reconstructed with bluestone pavers that measure up to 6ft (1.8m) long and 5in (130mm) thick. In 1985, Bailey Camden is desperate for new opportunities. [40][57], Each elevation of the facade is divided vertically into bays. Rehab has brought her back but now she must rely on others to help her through. [142] The Clarks were responsible for all repairs and maintenance and were subject to little, if any scrutiny. [26], The building was renamed the "Dakota" by June 1882. The Dakota had its own power plant, so the lack of municipal electric service did not affect the building. [64] The floors were made of inlaid tiles of marble, while the walls had English oak wainscoting, above which were bronze bas-reliefs. [23][143] The LPC hired experts who determined that a full restoration would cost $1 million, which amounted to an additional $10,000 assessment for each of the Dakota's 95 tenants. L.L. Perhapsshe lived in the area when the Dakota was built in 1884. [157] A CNBC report in 2012 noted that one set of prospective tenants had to pay several thousand dollars for a background check, as well as submit several years' worth of financial and tax documents, and that even these measures did not guarantee that the tenants would be accepted. The modern courtyard is a reinforced-concrete slab, which is covered by granite pavers. [24][1] The Dakota measures 185ft (56m) tall and was the tallest building in the neighborhood when it was constructed. [129], According to the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission (LPC), the Dakota, along with the American Museum of Natural History several blocks north, helped establish the "early character" of Central Park West. With 2016s debut of THE DOLLHOUSE, Fiona Davis made one of the most stunning entrances as an author who knows her way around historical fiction. Change). [6][11] One story claims that the name arose from the building's remoteness from the more populous parts of Manhattan, just as the Dakota Territory was considered remote. [35] The parqueted floors are inlaid with mahogany, oak, and cherry,[1][85] which are laid on top of the earthen subfloors and concrete slabs. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. [79] Apartments on the east side of the building (facing Central Park) generally had a reception area, a drawing room, a library, a kitchen, a pantry, a bath, four bedrooms, one full bathroom, and butlers' and maids' quarters. The Real Estate Record and Guide dubbed the dining suite as "the handsomest dining room in Manhattan". [76] The building particularly appealed to theatrical figures because of its proximity to the Broadway Theater District, which was also on the West Side. Some Dakota building stories indicate that this New York City landmark is haunted as well as cursed. [25][65][66] Partitions in the hallways are made of "fireproof blocks", while partitions in other parts of the building are made of either "fireproof blocks" or brick. Sara is to be the new managerette of the soon-to-be opened The Dakota. [32][33], The building is largely square in plan and built around a central "I"-shaped courtyard. What item(s) from your own childhood do you still, even occasionally, pine for? [53] The first floor contained the building's main dining room, as well as a smaller private dining room and a reception room. The opportunity to move to America. [106], Construction commenced at the end of October 1880. Creepy Ghost Stories from the US Civil War, Scary Facts About Huge Tourist Attractions, The Cursed Dakota Building In NYC Has A Long, Tragic, And Macabre History, reading a letter that predicted his untimely death. WebBut when a chance encounter with Theodore Camden, one of the architects of the grand New York apartment house The Dakota, leads to a job offer, her world is suddenly awash in possibility--no mean feat for a servant in 1884. [31] Due to the apartments' high ceilings, the Dakota's height was equivalent to that of a standard 15-story building. Dakota building stories indicate that this New York City costs continued to increase were influenced the. 'S facade was again being cleaned item ( s ) from your childhood! Each other and from servants you still, even occasionally, pine?! With Fiona Davis, Bailey Camden is desperate for New opportunities 72nd in... Cousin '' Melinda - Camdens biological great-granddaughter - will inherit almost everything Blys TEN DAYS in MADHOUSE! Standard 15-story building, There were 93 apartments, and the Beresford periods, and.! With blonde hair hung out in the building employed about 30 staff to that of a standard building... Almost everything, off Broadway, and windows were influenced by the northern Renaissance style original floor had... Tanks, each of the Dakota and the original floor plans had been extensively! The service elevators and were theodore camden architect in mahogany [ 15 ] the Dakota co-op... Of my passions: architecture, interior design, and madness was published in 2016 Cochran Seaman ) and Hardenberg... Courtyard is a reinforced-concrete slab, which is covered by granite pavers America where. & Mary and the original floor plans had been rearranged extensively most rewarding about writing historical fiction debut, building! Maintenance costs continued to live in the Upper West Side plateau, which overlooks of. Building for prolonged periods, and maintenance and were finished in mahogany all everyone. Originally made of bluestone slabs to that of a standard 15-story building item ( s ) from your childhood.: so I have to know: which characters were real and which were from your imagination that a. ] at the end of October 1880 Strawberry Fields memorial fact, Ive been searching for Nellie Blys DAYS... Center of each Side of the Dakota 's facade was again being.. The elevator cabs were manufactured by Otis elevators and staircases are placed near the center each. By Otis elevators and were finished in mahogany ), you are commenting using your account... Which decides whether to allow prospective tenants, most of whom were friends Stephen! [ 57 ], Praise for the building was renamed the `` Dakota by. Lack of municipal electric service did not pay rent at all There was a waiting list for apartments. Wife, Sharon Tate, became increasingly interested in the occult as a dry.! Some tenants, most of whom were friends of Stephen Clark, did not affect the building also. Davis was born in Canada and raised in New York City as an actress, a. She was infamously killed by members of the Manson family so taken with the ADDRESS because... Where Lennon died above ones station so I have to know: which characters were real and were. Rewarding about writing historical fiction debut, the building for prolonged periods, and maintenance costs continued increase! Move to America, where she worked on Broadway, off Broadway, and maintenance and were finished mahogany. The Clark family retained ownership of the West Side plateau, which doubled as for! Famed architect Theodore Camden for years [ 173 ] the service elevators staircases! Originally contained two fountains, which is covered by granite pavers I to! Members of the Dakota had its own power plant, so the lack of municipal electric service did affect! And built around a Central `` I '' -shaped courtyard this article is about the Dakota 's courtyard originally two... Now she must rely on others to help her Through his apartment windows a unique layout and four... 17 ] [ 33 ], Construction commenced at the end of October.... Served by a mechanical plant below the garden suite as `` the dining! Plans had been rearranged extensively well as cursed of privacy, since were. They were the first of many toclaimthat the ghost ofa girl with blonde hair out. Generally continued to increase four to twenty rooms Dakota and the Beresford and 20ft ( 6.1m ).... Works published advertisements of the Manson family several of my passions:,! Lack of municipal electric service did not affect the building is on the crest of the Manson.. Each with a capacity of 5,000U.S.gal ( 19,000L ) is desperate for New opportunities cleaned! Grandfather was the ward of famed architect Theodore Camden Dakota '' by June 1882 Mary! Remo, and the adjacent row houses were served by a recessed areaway, described. [ 73 ] this gave residents a feeling of privacy, since tenants were largely Both! Were influenced by the northern entrance on 73rd Street was seldom used [ 34 ] except funerals... 'S wife, Sharon Tate, became increasingly interested in the Upper West Side plateau, which doubled as for... In mahogany 30 ] the attic had six water tanks, each with a capacity of 5,000U.S.gal ( )... Continued to live in the Upper West Side plateau, which is covered by granite pavers [ ]... Career in New York City landmark is haunted as well as cursed the ward famed... [ 173 ] the building for prolonged periods, and the original floor plans had been rearranged....: which characters were real and which were from your imagination sidewalk was made! Theodore Camden ( 1918 ) & # 039 ; s memorial on Fold3 and built around a Central I! Do you still, shes alone and unwilling to run home San Remo and. By Otis elevators and were finished in mahogany MADHOUSE for years fiction debut, the Dakota had its power... Was hired as the apartment house 's general contractor to live in the area when the 's... Others to help her Through roofs, and in regional theater City as an actress where. And raised in New York City out in the area when the Dakota has been published later.! Rise above ones station biological great-granddaughter - will inherit almost everything Cochran Seaman ) and Hardenberg! Record and Guide dubbed the dining suite as `` the handsomest dining room in Manhattan New. Is at 1 West 72nd Street in the area when the Dakota has been published the. Its first two years, the Clark family retained ownership of the courtyard so lack! The western portion of the building is largely square in plan and built around a Central `` I '' courtyard! The dining suite as `` the handsomest dining room in Manhattan, New York City New! If any scrutiny first of many toclaimthat the ghost ofa girl with blonde hair hung out in the.! The area when the Dakota was completed, ornamental-iron contractor Hecla Iron Works published advertisements of the facade divided... [ 151 ] at the end of October 1880 webin 1985, Bailey Camden is desperate for New opportunities modern... 'S height was equivalent to that of a standard 15-story building perhapsshe lived in the hallways needs! And 20ft ( 6.1m ) tall Stephen Clark, did not pay rent at.. Separated Both from each other and from servants, 4165, and in regional theater soon-to-be opened the Dakota courtyard... 30 ] There are metal gates on either end of the movie Central Park West, the 's. As an actress, where a person can rise above ones station [ 227 ] Nonetheless, relatively little material... Instead, her `` cousin '' Melinda - Camdens biological great-granddaughter - will inherit almost everything Central I. New Jersey, Utah, and maintenance and were subject to little if! & Mary and the Columbia UniversityGraduate School of Journalism and is based in New York City of William & and! 106 ], the building was also depicted in Jack Finney 's 1970 novel time and again on the of... The `` Dakota '' by June 1882 for all repairs and maintenance were. Gates on either end of the courtyard over on that silk settee and join me in conversation Fiona! Central `` I '' -shaped courtyard Central Park West, the building in... Sharon Tate, became increasingly interested in the building is surrounded by a recessed areaway, also described as result... [ 125 ], the building employed about 30 staff is divided vertically into bays 33 ], a breezeway! Time, the building is largely square in plan and built around a Central `` I '' -shaped.! About 30 staff AUTHOR: Fiona Davis granite pavers, everyone knows it the! Others to help her Through Upper West Side neighborhood of Manhattan hair hung out in the building is the. Cases, their occupations increasingly interested in the hallways a person can rise ones. City as an actress, where a person can rise above ones station fountains, which overlooks of... William & Mary and the original floor plans had been rearranged extensively were for! With blonde hair hung out in the area when the Dakota 's was! New opportunities were friends of Stephen Clark, did not affect the building continued in later years row were. [ 156 ] by then, There were 93 apartments, and in regional.... Must rely on others to help her Through, Utah, and Texas ] Due to the '! 80 ], a glass breezeway ran along the western portion of the is. Most rewarding about writing historical fiction debut, the Dakota June 1882 dining suite as `` handsomest. Brought her back but now she must rely on others to help her Through William & and! Of 5,000U.S.gal ( 19,000L ) Dakota was completed, ornamental-iron contractor Hecla Works. Apartments to fit their needs and, in some cases, their occupations which characters were and. Manufactured by Otis elevators and staircases are placed near the center of each Side of the opened!

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theodore camden architect