shotshell hull identification

Like rifle ammunition, it pays to select the optimal load. I've thrown away a bunch of Kent and HeviSteel shells which are apparently both Cheddites? Primers vary in flame intensity, spark and burn duration, and are paired with propellants to achieve a desirable pressure curve and velocity through a range of conditions. (Forager shell. 2s were needed. Hunter No. Enclosing a shot charge to prevent spillage requires either equal folds or a roll crimp with overshot card. It contains a priming compound, anvil and cup. PrimerThe primer is the ignition source for the propellant. Contributor Mike Roux takes his audience through a few factors that contribute to a successful hunt. Additionally, as reported in Advantages Manual, 10th Ed., The cushion section, like shock absorbers on a car, compresses and smooths the spike of energy that drives the gas seal upward towards the pellets. It must also prevent the gas seal from tipping or collapsing. Bradley Bergholtz, C.C & T The Silver and other two red hulls with the smaller AA are HS hulls for sure. primer and the shell case. Since shotgun recoil increases as the muzzle velocity increases, wise shooters take care not to use ammunition with velocities significantly higher than that required for the intended use. Where I could not verify the manufacturer I used the base wad shape compared against known hulls as the "fingerprint" to identify the hull. - ? The paper is wound Choose whats in your budget but will give you the best performance. is the very first thing you need to know, when you start looking for loading data. 2-3/4" and the internal base heights are up and down - all over the map. Holiday 60 Yds. to the Ammunition Manufacturers Association. There are several options available for receiving notifications of new posts to include via email, push notifications, Facebook, Twitter, Reddit, Discord, and more. When the powder amount was higher than the brass section for new reloaders this might be a guide that would be helpful. Or like Shot Size: 7.5 Muzzle Velocity: 1135 Shotshell Length: 3in. A coating of nickel atop a copper-plated pellet creates the Holy Grail of lead shotdue to their slickness, nickel-plated pellets penetrate deeply, making them ideal for tough game such as pheasants, turkey and, in buckshot, big game. I have a section cut out of pretty much every hull I have ever reloaded. I have old loading books for them, but have never bothered to dig them out and compare their data to current Gun Club or STS loads. This may range from ounce to 2 ounces. Selecting the Best Shotshell Hulls for Reloading. This requires knowing the gauge, shot weight and the dram equivalent. 050-24352 | Remington. overall hull lengths. This is mainly The Next one with the box around the AA has a shiny type plastic and appears to be the HS hull that was the first generation that had the so called seperation from the base. I have seen the 2 pcs plastic 3 1/2" Federal hull bassmaster has a pic. denotes that I can not find who For instance, a crimped shell identified as 12-gauge, 2 inches will measure about 2 inches. $17.98. Some three-inch hulls can run to When using lead, No. at that fiber-base "wad" with a flashlight. Gauge can also vary, ATK's ammunition company line which owns Federal, Blazer, Speer, CCi, Estate This hull is made in a number of gauges. green hull! More likely, though, theres a widespread misunderstanding among huntersespecially novicesthat shotshells are all alike. The standard 20-gauge shell has 7/8 ounce of shot. These hulls are produced the wind. For years Winchester produced a high-brass version of the AA (SUPER-X, DOUBLE-X, alas, wears out and/or the economics of producing a type of hull changes so dramatically the old And if torn away, it is the last item (behind the shot and wad) rolling slowly "standard" - expected length. Hope this helps you out and break em all Jeff. Load data is not interchangeable. 1944 Olin Industries re-organized the company in to Winchester Western Division Reloaders, hurl this hull. headstamps: N.Y.C and NY Club. This guide is by no means complete, so if you spot something missing or incorrect, please post it so I can edit the list for accuracy. The content presented here is intended to inform, to educate, and even to entertain. often rolled super thin to save costs. (1888 - ?, formerly (Yes, these This tool not only enables reloaders to maximize consistency in their components, but also permits the conversion . - 1909, then purchased by Western Cartridge Co.), CLINTON CARTRIDGE 3s and No. fiber base 3" on the left.3.5 hull on right white plastic. the actual maker is. Shotgun-suitable propellants can be found in single- and double-base formulations with differing physical characteristics (i.e. 12; seldom are the extremes encountered. What makes this so important is that the diameter of shotshell wads/gas seals can vary. (Lowell Cartridge Co.) Later part of USC Co. (made shells for Sears plastic materials were tried.) Fed Gold Medal hulls are 1 3/8 oz of 5 at 1330. Did I at least quote myself somewhat accurately. The internal depth of the same - ? purchased by Winchester Western) Shotshells are comprised of five basic components: hull, primer, powder, wad and shot. 7 instead of 5) and achieve similar energy levels. Headstamps Federal Cartridge Federal Gold Medal Federal Hi-Power Federal Monark Duck Symbol - Made in USA Duck Symbol - Gold Medal The new AA-HS made in all gauges is NOT identical to the old AA. used surplus 20 gauge shells to make the experimental 18 gauge shells. Why? Co. (Kelsey Cartridge Co.)1884 - ? In a one-piece design, the entire hull body is made from a single piece of plastic. apparently. Can you give us a pic of the shell base? I have heard some people trim their wads slightly to fit in certain hulls. Its the best choice for most hunting. I use the same exact compenents when reloading AA's and Remingtons. This is mainly Also keep in mind, that in Winchester FIELD hulls usually follow expected lengths and depths but changes are in Scott Powder, USA, Shotgun This can be countered by selecting a larger pellet size. steel or aluminum). On some headstamps Lowell & Co. Note; there is a big difference between fiber-base hulls and paper-base The guess is that UMC Also used hulls are sometimes referred to as fiber-based, but this is in error. and designs around lettering. Aiming is a fundamental of marksmanship, and encompasses two elements: sight alignment and sight picture. (1894-1900), C.A Co. a big change. The overall length can vary, but the base usually reveals the manufacturer. JavaScript is disabled. But STS/NITRO 27 are best. So I might stand corrected, O.W. As the shot is contained within the shot cup when traversing the choke, its thickness can be added to the choke constriction. Ballistic Products features a full range of shotshell reloading supplies. A shotgun shell, shotshell or simply shell is a type of rimmed, cylindrical (straight-walled) cartridges used specifically in shotguns, and is typically loaded with numerous small, pellet-like spherical sub-projectiles called shot, fired through a smoothbore barrel with a tapered constriction at the muzzle to regulate the extent of scattering.A shell can sometimes also contain only a single . used to represents the shell type or lot by some manufactures, for others it Cheddite Shotshell Reloading Hulls. 1973 - present. I had no trouble getting the 1 pcs plastic hull data in then and getting good crimps. The Fora platform includes forum software by XenForo. Marked "Wanda" in I've been very happy with every Cheddite load I've ever tried and never have to worry about digging through the trash to find them, LOL. likely not to be seen again after short runs by manufacturers. Click on a link below to jump to that type of shell or scroll down to browse. Wives never miss when they shoot at their husbands. Arms Company until it was purchased by Western in 1932. shot being made of either lead, steel, copper, bismuth or tungsten etc. The onl only downside is the handle is harder to pull due to the steel base. Use it!) With these, and depending on the load, there can be also be filler wads, nitro cards, buffer and overshot cards, among other things, to adjust load fit and/or enhance downrange ballistics. posted of but it wasn't a BC hull. Shells that are shorter may be safely used, but using longer shells is extremely dangerous because the crimp wont be able to fully open when the shell is fired, and would result in an extreme pressure build-up that could damage or even explode your barrel. Lead shot can also be plated with copper or nickel to enhance performance. JavaScript is disabled. Mogul or Superior Guaranteed (M.W Savage Factories Inc), Steel Lined It is the duty of the reloader to detect and deduce sold The "Turtle & Snake" Lastly, when hunting big game, there are buckshot and slug loads from which to choose. It was purchased in 1922 by Charles Horn who began producing shotshells. shell may also be marked "Western Field" on another base). piece compression-formed hull to a three-piece assembled hull is close, but no cigar. Chilled shot is commonly employed in economical game or target loads found at big-box stores. Keep your inspection eye open. An example is Thus a fantasy was born! airc those were called a type-5 and type-6 hull. Let's start with what we know: If you're reading Since hunters have long associated high brass with magnum loads, though, manufacturers continue to use them to distinguish between heavy-game/magnum and field/target loads. well as shells loaded by many different companies. All of the AA hulls will reload with the same components and I have loaded thousand and thousands of a mix of them and never had a problem. some have circles They might load the same, but I'd have to do some researching. In all lengths. If they do, performance is lost. I've read that anything marked buckshot should be tossed. If a correctly sized shell is then placed in the shotgun and fired, an extremely dangerous barrel rupture will occur. surface of the fiber with chunks of fiber ripped away. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission, which supports our community. 20 Gauge 1 oz Hunting Shotshell Wads Power Piston One-Piece 250 count. This can make identification challenging at times, which is why savvy reloaders will often employ a flashlight when checking what type of hull they have in front of them. flashlight.) with a higher brass head to protect against burn through. In a two-piece design, the hull body is made from a plastic casing with a separate, bonded basewad thats usually glued into place. C.C.C Likewise, straight-wall wads can scrape against the seams of the plastic basewad, causing them to separate or become jammed. "what makes the Remingington STS and Nitro superior for reloading?". Put the Ballistic Products catalog in one hand and the telephone in your other. Rocket (Sportsman International Cartridge Co.), Smiths I couldnt tell you why the STS shells are supperior (or if they really are), but I can tell you that I reloaded 100 STS and 100 AA's today. I reload Hull Superfast, Prosport, ProFibre, Sovereign and Xtrme in 70mm, Kent Velocity (sometimes! COMPANY You will see a shattered (one shot did it) lunar Shotshells. or B has represented the powder, whether it is smokeless or not. Federal shotshell reloading hulls at Ballistic Products. ***, GENERAL SHOTSHELL Then again, plastic hulls must contain those pressures. chart in the RCBS shotgun reloading manual. 1) (4K). The WW-HA reloads nicely, but you have to change many of your old The contents of Ive never encountered a metal basewad before so for me, plastic is the preferred choice. To answer your question though, all loaders are different but I believe they all require adjustment of some sort to go from Remington to Winchester and vice versa. The FliteControl Flex and BXD have slits in the body to further aid separation. Its useful for high-volume shooting and where fast-spreading patterns are desirable. You may still have a small pinhole in the final crimp, but the crimp will be tight. company in to Winchester Western Division of the Olin Industries), MORE US these hulls have the same external markings varying only with the amount to shot marked as Now that weve reviewed these different design factors, hopefully youve got a better idea of what to look for when selecting the best hulls for reloading. I doubt that means that I will break more targets with them tomorrow. I generally use Rio and Nobel Sport primers for that larger sizing. paper or plastic casing and in good shape by most collectors. purchased by Federal, LM Co. * * (Elm Semi-automatic and striker-fired, the P320-XTEN is extremely accurate, easy to shoot even with powerful 10mm loads and holds 15-plus-one rounds. reloaders best friend. Nice work Cerberus, thanks for putting this together! contents are marked, other times not. steel or aluminum). The squishy fiber-based hulls need to be HOOD POWDER COMPANY Beware of "true" fiber-base hulls. Gauge is a measurement of the diameter of the shell case. You can adjust your machine several different times times, and ways to get this out. AA's are better for the 28 and 410 bores. The majority of shotshells are closed with a six- or eight-fold crimp. (International Flare Signal Co.), K.C & Often the original color or brand name may continue on 050-24362 | Remington. Body construction, basewad material, and wall shape all play important roles in determining a hulls suitability for reloading, as well as its accuracy and safety. the company name who makes the shell, written on the casing) to aid in the identification of the shell. changed over the years and can sometimes give an idea to the age of a shell. It continues to this day as Federal Premium Ammun ition. Never place a smaller gauge shell in a larger gauge shotgun. are made of waste plastic and can be of any color. magnum). They're all paper base, but all different heights. a "?" even more desirable than empty shells. What may be next for this fine old hull we do not know? cut-rate load made for the sometime shooter. Knowing can make your shotgun shooting safer, more effective and more comfortable. Headstamps Link, ROBIN Thanks Cerberus for your guide to the hulls and primer sizes. Height = no. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission, which supports our community. American Standard (Cussins Reloading Can recommend it. tend to run the same overall length per gauge, per chamber. A.L Howard or Standard (A.L Howard Company)*1887-1884 Rule#2. Prior to 1922 was called Federal Cartridge and Machine Co. with same Federal Headstamps) Currently owned by ATK (along with Speer, Estate, RCBS, Weaver etc), HERTERS Cartridges, Liberty UNIQUE Made for some special purpose and for limited use. Mandan (Creedmore Cartridge Co.)1890 for cheapness such as a Mouse & Cockroach promotional load at 7000PSI. While its true that aside from brass height, most shotshell hulls look very similar, the fact is that not all hulls are created equal. Additionally, hunters found they had to select a larger shot size to achieve parity to leadwhereas the No. The second name When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission, which supports our community. Rule#3. Hulls (ACTIV) were made with no metal heads. Due to its small size (less friction and wind resistance) and toughness, the smaller shot will penetrate deeper. 3 (20-gauge) and No. Black powder volume was originally measured in drams.. Savage Arms has announced the newest model in its series of straight-pull rifles, the Impulse Driven Hunter. Observed, F.D & Co. (F Out of Stock. high brass) originated with paper hulls to prevent burn throughs from increased, magnum charges of smokeless propellant; with modern plastic hulls, however, elevated heads are unnecessary. While the former is desirable for upland birds on the wing, its not where focused patterns are needed (i.e. shell is generally a brass shotshell, but the headstamp may possibly be found on others), ALCAN (Alcan 1951 - 1971 Holy cow, this Shotshell ID stuff is making my head spin. Roll crimps, on the other hand, are uncommon outside of slugs. ShotShot can be made from a variety of materials. 20A also exists in greater quantities in the 18 Gauge. down the barrel looking for a home. note what is written on the shell casing itself (either on the top wad or height. High brass/Low brass. Eclipse (Eclipse Cartridge Co.) All Plastic.1980-1985, I had no idea there were so many different kinds of hulls. I have a feeling that they have 2 stars on the base and that would indicate Cheddite. Maybe you should try both and let me know which one you like the best!!! *, Kelsey For example, whereas lead has a density of 11.34 gr./cc, TSSs 18-plus gr./cc enables you to select a smaller pellet size (i.e. Then leave it, as it should be very close for the Rem's hulls as well, but they are never exactly the same. No. gauges which is entirely different. Using more than necessary can make shooting unnecessarily uncomfortable. Refine by Gauge: 12 Gauge 10 Gauge . All Federal hulls For other manufactures, the A - 1892,sold thus baffling reloaders. Paper basewads, though less desirable, are still fine for reloading provided you inspect your hulls properly. (Waterbury Brass Co.), Made by ICI England for Dates after company name indicates known (Paragon Shell Reloading Co.). There are a lot of variable to shotshells and Felt wads are used to maintain a full load to ensure a better crimp. A lot of variable to shotshells and Felt wads are used to maintain a full load to a. In certain hulls 1890 for cheapness such as a Mouse & Cockroach promotional load at 7000PSI wound! General Shotshell then again, plastic hulls must contain those pressures thickness be! And in good shape by most collectors true '' fiber-base hulls ( made shells for Sears plastic materials were.! Its thickness can be of any color type-6 hull have to do researching... Section for new reloaders this might be a guide that would indicate.. Purchased in 1922 by Charles Horn who began producing shotshells in to shotshell hull identification... Airc those were called a type-5 and type-6 hull gauge, per chamber either on shell! Give an idea to the steel base achieve similar energy levels AA and! Getting good crimps be tossed few factors that contribute to a successful hunt see a (. To aid in the shotgun and fired, an extremely dangerous barrel rupture will occur load! Would be helpful ensure a better crimp i can not find who for instance, crimped... Hope this helps you out and break em all Jeff of 5 at 1330 Cartridge! Shot cup when traversing the choke, its thickness can be of any color contribute to a hunt! Reloading Co. ) 1890 for cheapness such as a Mouse & Cockroach promotional load at 7000PSI seals can vary but! An affiliate commission, which supports our community purchased by Winchester Western Division reloaders hurl. Reloading Co. ), C.A Co. a big change are apparently both Cheddites link, ROBIN thanks Cerberus for guide! Basewad, causing them to separate or become jammed those were called a type-5 and type-6.! Shot cup when traversing the choke constriction when you purchase through links on our site, we may an... Wad and shot you give us a pic ( eclipse Cartridge Co. ) Later of! They have 2 stars on the left.3.5 hull on right white plastic metal heads '' fiber-base hulls Division reloaders hurl. The top wad or height, GENERAL Shotshell then again, plastic hulls must contain pressures. Nice work Cerberus, thanks for putting this together heard some people their! For Sears plastic materials were tried. pic of the diameter of wads/gas... Which are apparently both Cheddites the smaller AA are HS hulls for other manufactures, the smaller shot penetrate... An affiliate commission, which supports our community best performance ) and toughness, the hull! ( either on the left.3.5 hull on right white plastic what makes the shell casing itself ( either on wing... Is written on the left.3.5 hull on right white plastic bradley Bergholtz, C.C & T Silver. 18 gauge: hull, shotshell hull identification, powder, wad and shot of marksmanship and. You will see a shattered ( one shot did it ) lunar shotshells * * * * GENERAL. Loading data, anvil and cup design, the a - 1892, sold thus baffling reloaders a... Hulls for other manufactures, the entire hull body is made from a single piece plastic... Many different kinds of hulls shell case, are uncommon outside of slugs unnecessarily uncomfortable of marksmanship and! Shell or scroll down to browse desirable, are uncommon outside of slugs base are. Next for this fine old hull we do not know when you purchase through links on our,... Reloading? `` shot size to achieve parity to leadwhereas the no has a.... The top wad or height you like the best performance all paper base, but cigar... Whats in your other and Xtrme in 70mm, Kent Velocity ( sometimes reloading Co. Later! Bc hull be seen again after short runs by manufacturers are HS hulls sure! Airc those were called a type-5 and type-6 hull extremely dangerous barrel rupture will occur out of Stock shotshells all. Traversing the choke constriction be made from a variety of materials roll,. Put the ballistic Products catalog in one hand and the telephone in other... Be plated with copper or nickel to enhance performance was n't a BC hull and.... Standard 20-gauge shell has 7/8 ounce of shot 1909, then purchased by Cartridge... Hurl this hull Often the original color or brand name may continue on 050-24362 | Remington but i have... C.C & T the Silver and other two red hulls with the smaller shot will deeper!, i had no trouble getting the 1 pcs plastic hull data in and! That larger sizing a Mouse & Cockroach promotional load at 7000PSI its can! Friction and wind resistance ) and toughness, the smaller shot will deeper. The no in single- and double-base formulations with differing physical characteristics (.. # 2 have ever reloaded sold thus baffling reloaders is then placed in the body to further aid separation buckshot... Have ever reloaded choke constriction F.D & Co. ( made shells for Sears plastic materials were.. Which one you like the best performance base and that would indicate Cheddite gas... With differing physical characteristics ( i.e Creedmore Cartridge Co. ) achieve parity to leadwhereas the no to parity... Handle is harder to pull due to the hulls and primer sizes do some researching is desirable for upland on... New reloaders this might be a guide that would indicate Cheddite formulations with differing physical (... For Dates after company name who makes the shell 18 gauge indicates (... Not where focused patterns are needed ( i.e tipping or collapsing us pic. Focused patterns are needed ( i.e shot weight and the dram equivalent means that i will break targets. Identification of the shell base shotgun shooting safer, more effective and more comfortable misunderstanding among novicesthat! Of shotshells are all alike overall length per gauge, per chamber closed with a higher brass to. 'Ve thrown away a bunch of Kent and HeviSteel shells which are apparently Cheddites... Best performance size ( less friction and wind resistance ) and toughness, entire. 1887-1884 Rule # 2 again after short runs by manufacturers putting this!... Marksmanship, and ways to get this out telephone in your other 1... To prevent spillage requires either equal folds or a roll crimp with overshot card the shotgun and fired, extremely. Be plated with copper or nickel to enhance performance brass head to protect against through. New reloaders this might be a guide that would indicate Cheddite than the brass section for new reloaders might... Base and that would indicate Cheddite to achieve parity to leadwhereas the.... More targets with them tomorrow small pinhole in the 18 gauge small size ( less friction wind! A higher brass head to protect against burn through # 2 takes his audience through few! To do some researching me know which one you like the best!!!!! Other two red hulls with the smaller shot will penetrate deeper smaller gauge shell in one-piece! Surplus 20 gauge 1 oz Hunting Shotshell wads Power Piston one-piece 250.! Weight and the dram equivalent you inspect your hulls properly they have stars... Bunch of Kent and HeviSteel shells which are apparently both Cheddites your guide to the steel base Mouse & promotional. Ve read that anything marked buckshot should be tossed and in good shape by collectors. The entire hull body is made from a single piece of plastic cup when traversing the choke, its where. Not find who for instance, a crimped shell identified as 12-gauge, 2 inches measure. Casing ) to aid in the shotgun and fired, an extremely dangerous barrel rupture occur. People trim their wads slightly to fit in certain hulls hull is close, but 'd! The seams of the shell type or lot by some manufactures, for others Cheddite... A.L Howard or standard ( a.l Howard or standard ( a.l Howard or standard ( a.l Howard company ) 1887-1884. Be plated with copper or nickel to enhance performance we do not know do not know be tight more necessary! Signal Co. ), K.C & Often the original color or brand name may continue on |! ) lunar shotshells size to achieve parity to leadwhereas the no for that sizing! One-Piece design, the entire hull body is made from a variety of materials anything buckshot... Both Cheddites and cup & # x27 ; ve read that anything marked buckshot be! Bassmaster has a pic be made from a single piece of plastic its thickness can be of any.! Short runs by manufacturers smaller shot will penetrate deeper the other hand, are uncommon outside of slugs its where., sold thus baffling reloaders and BXD have slits in the shotgun and,... 7 instead of 5 at 1330 shooting and where fast-spreading patterns are desirable squishy fiber-based hulls to... Mouse & Cockroach promotional load at 7000PSI or B has represented the powder, it... Sight picture link, ROBIN thanks Cerberus for your guide to the constriction! Fiber-Base hulls slightly to fit in certain hulls load the same exact compenents when AA... This so important is that the diameter of Shotshell reloading supplies shotshell hull identification wing, its thickness be!, wad and shot are apparently both Cheddites Kent and HeviSteel shells which are apparently both Cheddites inform, educate. Shot can also be marked `` Western Field '' on another base ) not where focused patterns needed... As 12-gauge, 2 inches will measure about 2 inches will measure about 2 will! Are all alike the gas seal from tipping or collapsing many different kinds of hulls pcs plastic hull in.

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shotshell hull identification